《Photoshop 2022图像处理基础教程（微课版）》

第 1 章 Photoshop快速入门·················1
1.1　图像基本概念 ····································· 2
1.1.1　位图 ·········································· 2
1.1.2　矢量图 ······································· 2
1.1.3　像素 ·········································· 2
1.1.4　分辨率 ······································· 3
1.1.5　图像格式 ···································· 3
1.1.6　图像的颜色模式 ··························· 4
1.2　初识Photoshop ···································· 5
1.2.1 Photoshop的应用领域 ····················· 5
1.2.2　启动与退出Photoshop ····················· 7
1.2.3 Photoshop的工作界面 ···················· 8
1.3　图像文件的基本操作 ·························12
1.3.1　新建图像文件 ·····························12
1.3.2　打开图像文件 ·····························13
1.3.3　保存图像文件 ·····························13
1.3.4　关闭图像文件 ·····························14
1.4　常用辅助工具 ····································15
1.4.1　使用标尺 ···································15
1.4.2　使用参考线 ································16
1.4.3　使用网格 ···································17
1.5　案例实训 ···········································17
1.5.1　调整Photoshop面板 ·······················18
1.5.2　转换图像颜色模式 ·······················20
1.6　巩固练习 ···········································21
第 2 章 图像基本操作·························23
2.1　查看图像 ···········································24
2.1.1　使用导航器查看 ··························24
2.1.2　使用缩放工具查看 ·······················24
2.1.3　使用抓手工具平移图像 ·················25
2.2　调整图像 ···········································25
2.2.1　调整图像大小 ·····························25
2.2.2　调整画布大小 ·····························27
2.2.3　调整图像方向 ·····························28
2.2.4　裁剪图像 ···································29
2.3　图像基本编辑功能 ·····························30
2.3.1　移动图像 ···································30
2.3.2　复制图像 ···································30
2.3.3　缩放图像 ···································31
2.3.4　斜切与旋转图像 ··························32
2.3.5　扭曲与透视图像 ··························32
2.3.6　变形图像 ···································33
2.3.7　翻转图像 ···································33
2.4　擦除图像 ···········································34
2.4.1　使用橡皮擦工具 ··························34
2.4.2　使用背景橡皮擦工具 ····················36
2.4.3　使用魔术橡皮擦工具 ····················36
2.5　还原与重做 ·······································37
2.5.1　通过菜单命令操作 ·······················37
2.5.2　通过【历史记录】面板操作 ···········37
2.5.3　通过组合键操作 ··························38
2.6　案例实训 ···········································38
2.6.1　调整照片尺寸 ·····························39
2.6.2　制作七夕活动海报 ·······················40
2.7　巩固练习 ···········································41
第 3 章 图层基本应用·························43
3.1　了解图层 ···········································44
3.1.1　什么是图层 ································44
3.1.2　使用【图层】面板 ·······················44
3.2　图层基本操作 ····································46
Photoshop 2022图像处理基础教程(微课版) 正文.indd 5 2023-02-16 14:23:47Photoshop 2022图像处理基础教程(微课版)
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3.2.1　选择图层 ···································46
3.2.2　创建普通图层 ·····························48
3.2.3　创建填充和调整图层 ····················49
3.2.4　复制图层 ···································50
3.2.5　隐藏与显示图层 ··························52
3.2.6　删除图层 ···································53
3.3　编辑图层 ···········································53
3.3.1　链接图层 ···································53
3.3.2　合并图层 ···································54
3.3.3　将背景图层转换为普通图层 ···········55
3.3.4　对齐图层 ···································56
3.3.5　分布图层 ···································57
3.3.6　调整图层顺序 ·····························58
3.3.7　通过剪贴的图层 ··························59
3.3.8　自动混合图层 ·····························61
3.4　管理图层 ···········································62
3.4.1　创建图层组 ································62
3.4.2　编辑图层组 ································63
3.5　案例实训 ···········································63
3.5.1　制作耳机宣传海报 ·······················63
3.5.2　花坊促销广告 ·····························66
3.6　巩固练习 ···········································70
第 4 章 图像填充与色彩调整··············71
4.1 Photoshop颜色工具 ····························72
4.1.1　认识前景色与背景色 ····················72
4.1.2　【颜色】面板组 ··························72
4.1.3　吸管工具 ···································73
4.1.4　存储颜色 ···································73
4.2　填充颜色 ···········································74
4.2.1　使用命令填充颜色 ·······················74
4.2.2　使用工具填充颜色 ·······················75
4.2.3　填充渐变色 ································77
4.3　快速调整色彩色调 ·····························79
4.3.1　自动色调 ···································79
4.3.2　自动对比度 ································79
4.3.3　自动颜色 ···································79
4.4　精细调整色彩色调 ·····························80
4.4.1　亮度/对比度 ································80
4.4.2　色阶 ·········································80
4.4.3　调整曲线 ···································82
4.4.4　色彩平衡 ···································83
4.4.5　曝光度 ······································84
4.5　校正图像色彩色调 ·····························85
4.5.1　自然饱和度 ································85
4.5.2　色相/饱和度 ································85
4.5.3　匹配颜色 ···································86
4.5.4　替换颜色 ···································87
4.5.5　可选颜色 ···································88
4.5.6　阴影/高光 ···································89
4.5.7　照片滤镜 ···································89
4.5.8　通道混合器 ································90
4.6　调整图像特殊颜色 ·····························91
4.6.1　去色 ·········································91
4.6.2　渐变映射 ···································91
4.6.3　反相 ·········································93
4.6.4　色调均化 ···································93
4.6.5　阈值 ·········································93
4.6.6　色调分离 ···································94
4.6.7　黑白 ·········································94
4.7　案例实训 ···········································95
4.7.1　制作促销标签 ·····························95
4.7.2　还原图像真实色彩 ·······················97
4.8　巩固练习 ···········································98
第 5 章 选区的绘制与应用··················99
5.1　绘制选区 ·········································100
5.1.1　使用矩形选框工具 ·····················100
5.1.2　使用椭圆选框工具 ·····················101
5.1.3　使用单行、单列选框工具 ············102
5.1.4　使用套索工具组 ························102
5.1.5　使用【魔棒工具】创建选区 ·········104
5.1.6　使用【快速选择工具】 ···············104
5.1.7　使用【色彩范围】命令 ···············105
5.2　修改选区 ·········································106
5.2.1　全选和取消选区 ························106
Photoshop 2022图像处理基础教程(微课版) 正文.indd 6 2023-02-16 14:23:48目　录
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5.2.2　移动图像选区 ···························106
5.2.3　增加选区边界 ···························107
5.2.4　扩展和收缩图像选区 ··················108
5.2.5　平滑图像选区 ··························· 110
5.2.6　羽化选区 ································· 111
5.3　编辑选区 ········································· 111
5.3.1　变换图像选区 ··························· 112
5.3.2　描边图像选区 ··························· 113
5.3.3　存储和载入图像选区 ·················· 113
5.4　案例实训 ········································· 115
5.4.1　调整唯美风景照 ························ 115
5.4.2　更换平板电脑桌面图像 ··············· 116
5.5　巩固练习 ········································· 118
第 6 章 路径和形状的绘制················120
6.1　认识路径 ·········································121
6.2　绘制路径 ·········································122
6.2.1　使用钢笔工具 ···························122
6.2.2　使用自由钢笔工具 ·····················124
6.3　编辑路径 ·········································125
6.3.1　使用路径选择工具 ·····················125
6.3.2　使用直接选择工具 ·····················125
6.3.3　复制路径 ·································126
6.3.4　删除路径 ·································127
6.3.5　重命名路径 ······························127
6.3.6　添加与删除锚点 ························127
6.3.7　路径和选区的互换 ·····················128
6.3.8　填充路径 ·································129
6.3.9　描边路径 ·································130
6.4　绘制图形 ·········································130
6.4.1　使用矩形工具 ···························131
6.4.2　使用椭圆工具 ···························132
6.4.3　使用三角形工具 ························132
6.4.4　使用多边形工具 ························133
6.4.5　使用直线工具 ···························133
6.4.6　使用自定形状工具 ·····················134
6.5　编辑图形 ·········································134
6.5.1　改变形状图层的颜色 ··················134
6.5.2　栅格化形状图层 ························134
6.6　案例实训 ·········································135
6.6.1　绘制杂志封面 ···························135
6.6.2　绘制淘宝男鞋广告 ·····················139
6.7　巩固练习 ·········································142
第 7 章 图像的绘制与修饰················143
7.1　绘制图像 ·········································144
7.1.1　使用画笔工具 ···························144
7.1.2　使用铅笔工具 ···························147
7.2　使用图章工具 ··································148
7.2.1　使用仿制图章工具 ·····················148
7.2.2　使用图案图章工具 ·····················149
7.2.3　自定义图案 ······························150
7.3　应用【仿制源】面板 ·······················150
7.4　修饰图像 ·········································151
7.4.1　使用模糊工具 ···························152
7.4.2　使用锐化工具 ···························152
7.4.3　使用涂抹工具 ···························153
7.4.4　使用减淡工具 ···························153
7.4.5　使用加深工具 ···························154
7.4.6　使用海绵工具 ···························154
7.5　修复图像 ·········································155
7.5.1　使用修补工具 ···························155
7.5.2　使用污点修复画笔工具 ···············157
7.5.3　使用修复画笔工具 ·····················158
7.5.4　使用内容感知移动工具 ···············158
7.5.5　使用红眼工具 ···························159
7.6　案例实训 ·········································160
7.6.1　去除面部皱纹 ···························160
7.6.2　制作汽车广告 ···························161
7.7　巩固练习 ·········································164
第 8 章 文字的创建与编辑················165
8.1　创建文字 ·········································166
8.1.1　创建美术文本 ···························166
8.1.2　创建段落文本 ···························167
8.1.3　沿路径创建文字 ························168
Photoshop 2022图像处理基础教程(微课版) 正文.indd 7 2023-02-16 14:23:49Photoshop 2022图像处理基础教程(微课版)
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8.1.4　创建文字选区 ···························169
8.2　编辑文字 ·········································170
8.2.1　选择文字 ·································170
8.2.2　设置字符属性 ···························170
8.2.3　设置文字段落属性 ·····················172
8.2.4　改变文字方向 ···························173
8.2.5　编辑变形文字 ···························173
8.2.6　将文字转换为路径 ·····················174
8.2.7　栅格化文字 ······························175
8.3　案例实训 ·········································176
8.3.1　制作邀请函 ······························176
8.3.2　制作旅游广告 ···························180
8.4　巩固练习 ·········································184
第 9 章 图层高级应用·······················186
9.1　图层的不透明度和混合模式 ·············187
9.1.1　设置图层的不透明度 ··················187
9.1.2　设置图层的混合模式 ··················188
9.2　图层样式的应用 ······························193
9.2.1　关于混合选项 ···························193
9.2.2　常规混合图像 ···························194
9.2.3　高级混合图像 ···························195
9.2.4　投影样式 ·································196
9.2.5　内阴影样式 ······························199
9.2.6　外发光样式 ······························199
9.2.7　内发光样式 ······························201
9.2.8　斜面和浮雕样式 ························201
9.2.9　光泽样式 ·································202
9.2.10　颜色叠加样式 ··························203
9.2.11　渐变叠加样式 ··························204
9.2.12　图案叠加样式 ··························205
9.2.13　描边样式 ································205
9.3　图层样式的管理 ······························207
9.3.1　复制图层样式 ···························208
9.3.2　删除图层样式 ···························209
9.3.3　设置全局光 ······························209
9.3.4　缩放图层样式 ···························210
9.3.5　展开和折叠图层样式 ·················· 211
9.3.6　使用【样式】面板 ····················· 211
9.4　案例实训 ·········································213
9.4.1　制作恭贺新年海报 ·····················213
9.4.2　制作招生广告 ···························216
9.5　巩固练习 ·········································218
第 10 章 滤镜基本操作·······················220
10.1　初识滤镜 ·······································221
10.1.1　滤镜简介 ································221
10.1.2　滤镜的基础操作 ·······················221
10.2　常用滤镜的设置与应用 ··················222
10.2.1　镜头校正滤镜 ··························223
10.2.2　液化滤镜 ································224
10.2.3　消失点滤镜 ·····························226
10.2.4　滤镜库 ···································227
10.2.5　智能滤镜 ································227
10.3　案例实训 ·······································228
10.3.1　制作Q版卡通人物 ·····················228
10.3.2　制作朦胧画面 ··························231
10.4　巩固练习 ·······································232
第 11 章 滤镜深入解析·······················234
11.1　滤镜库中的滤镜·····························235
11.1.1　风格化滤镜组 ··························235
11.1.2　画笔描边滤镜组 ·······················239
11.1.3　扭曲滤镜组 ·····························242
11.1.4　素描滤镜组 ·····························246
11.1.5　纹理滤镜组 ·····························251
11.1.6　艺术效果滤镜组 ·······················254
11.2　其他滤镜的应用·····························259
11.2.1　像素化滤镜组 ··························259
11.2.2　模糊滤镜组 ·····························261
11.2.3　模糊画廊滤镜组 ·······················265
11.2.4　杂色滤镜组 ·····························267
11.2.5　渲染滤镜组 ·····························268
11.2.6　锐化滤镜组 ·····························270
11.3　案例实训 ·······································271
11.3.1　制作炫光文字 ··························271
Photoshop 2022图像处理基础教程(微课版) 正文.indd 8 2023-02-16 14:23:49目　录
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11.3.2　制作纹理抽象图 ·······················276
11.4　巩固练习 ·······································279
第 12 章 通道与蒙版 ··························280
12.1　通道概述 ·······································281
12.1.1　通道分类 ································281
12.1.2　【通道】面板 ··························282
12.2　新建通道 ·······································283
12.2.1　创建Alpha通道 ·························283
12.2.2　新建专色通道 ··························284
12.3　通道的基本操作 ····························284
12.3.1　显示与隐藏通道 ·······················284
12.3.2　复制通道 ································285
12.3.3　删除通道 ································285
12.3.4　载入通道选区 ··························286
12.3.5　通道的分离与合并 ····················286
12.4　应用蒙版 ·······································287
12.4.1　使用快速蒙版 ··························288
12.4.2　使用图层蒙版 ··························289
12.4.3　使用矢量蒙版 ··························290
12.5　案例实训 ·······································292
12.5.1　制作唯美光照图像 ····················292
12.5.2　化妆品网店活动广告 ·················294
12.6　巩固练习 ·······································296
第 13 章 动作和批处理图像················297
13.1　动作的使用 ···································298
13.1.1　认识【动作】面板 ····················298
13.1.2　创建动作组 ·····························298
13.1.3　录制新动作 ·····························299
13.1.4　保存动作 ································300
13.1.5　载入动作 ································300
13.1.6　播放动作 ································300
13.2　动作的编辑 ···································301
13.2.1　插入菜单项目 ··························301
13.2.2　插入停止命令 ··························302
13.2.3　复制和删除动作 ·······················303
13.3　执行默认动作 ································303
13.4　批处理图像 ···································304
13.4.1　批处理 ···································305
13.4.2　创建快捷批处理方式 ·················306
13.5　案例实训 ·······································307
13.6　巩固练习 ·······································308
第 14 章 图像印刷与输出 ···················309
14.1　图像设计与印刷流程 ·····················310
14.1.1　设计准备 ································310
14.1.2　设计提案 ································310
14.1.3　设计定稿 ································310
14.1.4　色彩校正 ································310
14.1.5　分色与打样 ····························· 311
14.2　图像文件的输出 ···························· 311
14.2.1　将路径图形导入Illustrator中 ········ 311
14.2.2　将路径图形导入CorelDRAW中 ···· 311
14.3　打印图像 ······································· 311
14.4　案例实训 ·······································312
14.5　巩固练习 ·······································313
第 15 章 综合案例······························315
15.1　外卖App首页设计 ··························316
15.1.1　划分版块并绘制图标内容 ···········316
15.1.2　绘制首页主广告 ·······················318
15.1.3　添加商品和文字 ·······················319
 15.2　房地产广告···································321
15.2.1　制作炫光城市背景 ····················321
15.2.2　制作特效文字 ··························323
15.3　淘宝店铺首页广告 ·························325
15.3.1　制作网店广告背景图像 ··············325
15.3.2　添加素材图像和文字 ·················327
15.3.3　制作优惠券 ·····························330
15.4　巩固练习 ·······································331